Well, from an engineering standpoint, they can add some strenght to the axle. How you apply that added strength to your driving habits is what makes it questionable. If you are wheeling every weekend on hardocre trails, nothing will help the d30. Daily driving with an occasional trip on a moderate trail, they probably will help. Cheap insurance compared to dropping 4K plus on a new axle. It's like people buying snorkels. How many people bury their jeep underwater where it is truly needed? Sure, it can help reduce the risk of hydrolock but so can smart driving through water. But some see it as cheap insurance. Hard to argue against what people consider to be cost effective ways of reducing risk.
The other "questionable" aspect of it is that there are people who swear that it is not worth it and others who say it helps. There are threads and threads on this debate on many forums with no definitive answers. Seeing that there are two strong opinions on the matter, the person looking at doing this upgrade needs to research both sides (which had already been mentioned in the thread). But for this person's wheeling habits (and knowing the trails he is going on), I don't think it is a bad idea. Gussets are maybe $99 and $75 to weld on. At least do that and keep your fingers crossed that you saved $4K for the time being. Sleeves or trusses....maybe it is cheap insurance he wants to consider.